Monday, July 13, 2015

*A BRIEF HISTORY OF ANCIENT PEOPLE

HISTORICAL RECREATIONS.

ANCIENT PEOPLES.

     1.  How did a workman's scribble, made thousands of years ago, preserve a royal name, and link it to a monument?
     2.  What king ordered the sea to be whipped because the waves had injured his bridges ?
     3.  Who among the ancients were the greatest sailors ? Who had a religious horror of the sea ?
     4.  What kings took a pet lion when they went to war ?  Who once took cats and dogs ?  Who used elephants in battle ?  Camels ?  Scythed chariots ?
     5.  What is the oldest book in the world ?
     6.  Compare the character of an Egyptian and as Assyrian ; an Egyptian and a Chinaman ; a Babylonian and a Persian.
     7.  What king was so overwhelmed by his successes that he prayed for a reverse ?
     8.  What Roman emperor gave up his throne to enjoy his cabbage-garden ?
     9.  What emperor once convened the senate to decide how to cook a fish ?
    10.  Who gained a kingdom by the neighing of a horse ?
    11.  Who is the oldest literary critic on record ?
    12.  What was the "Dispensary of the Soul" ?
    13.  Who was the "Egyptian Alexander the Great " ?
    14.  What statue was reported to sing at sunrise ?
    15.  Which of the earliest races is noted for intellectual vigor ?   For religious fervor ?   For massive architecture ?
    16.  What is the "Book of the Dead" ?  The Zend-Avesta ?  The Epic of Pentaur ?  The Rig-Veda ?
    17.  Who had a palace at Nimroud ?   At Koyunjik ?  At Khorsabad ?  At Persepolis ?   At Luxor ?  At Karnak ?  At Susa ?
    18.  Compare the character of a Spartan and an Athenian ; a Ro-man and a Greek.
    19.  What people made the intoxication of their king an annual display ?
    20.  What city was called the "Daughter of Sidon and the Mother of Carthage" ?  What was the "School of Greece" ?  The "Eye of Greece" ?  The "Seven-hilled City" ?
    21.  What king had a servant remind him three times a day of a proposed vengeance ?
    22.  Who fought and who won the battle of Marathon ?  Platæ ?  Thermoplylæ ?  Salamis ?  Himera ?  Mycale ? 
    23.  Who were the Cyclops ?
    24.  Where and when were iron coins used as currency ?  Gold and silver rings ?  Engraved gems ?
    25.  Who was Asshurbanipal ?  Tiglath-Pileser ?  Khufu ?  Seti ? Asshur-izir-pal ?  Sennacherib ?  Cyrus ?  Cambyses ?
    26.  Which do you think was the most religious nation ?  The most warlike ?  The most patient ?  The most intellectual ?  The most ar-tistic ?
    27.  Where were animals worshiped ?  The sun ?  The planets ?  The elements ?  Vegetables ?  The Evil Spirit ?
    28.  Who built the Great Wall of China ?   The Great Pyramid ?  The Labyrinth ? 
    29.  How were women treated in Egypt ?  In Assyria ?  In Persia ?  In Athens ?  In Sparta ?  In Rome ?
    30.  Who was Budda ?  Sebak ?  Pasht?  Thoth ?  Bel ?  Ishtar ?  Moloch ?  Asshur ?  Ormazd ?  Nin ?  Nergal ?  Baal ?
    31.   How many Assyrian and Babylonian kings can you mention who bore the names of gods ?
    32.  How did a Babylonian gentleman compliment the gods ?
    33.  What does the word Pharoah or Phrah mean ?  Ans.  According to some authorities it means the sun, from the Egyptian "ph-Ra;" by others it is derived from "pe-raa", grand house, a title corresponding to our "Sublime Porte."
    34.  Who was the "Religious Conqueror" ?
    35. What were the Pools of Peace ?  The realms of Hades ?
    36.  Who was Che Hwang-te ?  Nebuchadnezzar ?  Darius ?  The Last of the Ptolemies ?
    37.  Who was the "False Smerdis" ?
    38.  Who were the Accadians, and where did they live ?
    39.  What city was captured during a royal revelry ?
    40.  What nations believed in the transmigration of souls ?
    41.  When was the Era Nabonassar ?  The First Olympiad ?  The age of Pericles ?
    42.  What famous story is related of Cornelia, the mother of Gracchi ?
    43.  Mention the ornaments worn by gentlemen in ancient times.
    44.  Who was the real Sadanapalus ? Sesostris ?
    45.  What religion teaches that the vilest insects and even the seeds of plants have souls ? 
    46.  What poem is called the "Egyptian Ilaid" /
    47.  What Roman emperor resembled Louis XI. of France in character ?
    48.  Who was Herodotus ?  Manetho ?  Thucydides ? Livy ?  Xeno-phon?
    49.  What is meant by  "seceding to the Sacred Mount" /
    50.  What great war was begun through helping some pirates ?
    51.  What nation considered theft a virtue ?
    52.  What Greek was called by Solon, "a bad imitation of Ulysses" ?
    53.  What was the original meaning of slave ?  Of tyrant ?
     

Time date Stamped 10.52 AM to specific addition On/after published to 'note' the following **below Text site to the Original Books written Vocab.  As it references to not only misspelling it is the capture of the 'Misspelled' on their Page Appendix to the following of the EXACT written that I will now Typewrite onto this blog The Secret of the Universe is Choice held in Trust by google and Said.

*APPENDIX.
____________

THE SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WORLD, as reckoned by the Greeks, were The Egyptian Pyramids ;  The Temple, Walls, and Hanging Gardens of Babylon ;  The Greek Statue of Jupiter at Olympia ;  The Temple of Diana at Ephesus ;  The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus ;  The Pharos at Alexandria ; and The Colossus of Rhodes.  All but the last three have already been described.
     The Mausoleum was a monument erected by Artemisia, Queen of Caria (B. C. 353), to her deceased husband Mausolus.  It was built of the most precious marbles, and decorated in the highest style of Grecian art.  Its cost was so immense that the philosopher Anaxagoras on seeing it exclaimed, "How much money is changed into stone !"  Not a vestige of it now remains.
     The Pharos was a lighthouse built by the first two Ptolemies on the Isle of Pharos.  The wrought stone of which it was constructed was adorned with columns, balustrades, etc., of the finest marble.  The tower, protected by a sea-wall, stood about four hundred feet high, and its light could be seen over forty miles.
     The Colossus of Rhodes was a hollow bronze statue of Apollo, one hundred and five feet high, near the Rhodian harbor.  An inner wind-ing staircase led up to the head.  It was overthrown by an earthquake {224 B. C.).  The Delphic oracle having forbade its reërection, it lay in ruins for over nine centuries, when it was sold by the Saracens to a Jew, who, it is said, loaded nine hundred camels with the metal.
     THE SEVEN WISE MEN were variously named even in Greece.  The following translation of a Grecian doggerel gives one version :--

" I'll tell the names and sayings and the places of their birth
Of the Seven great ancient Sages, so renowned on Grecian earth.
The Lindian Cleobulus said, ' The man was still the best ;'
The Spartan Chilo, ' Know thyself,' a heaven-born phrase confessed ;
Corinthians Periander taught ' Our anger is command ;'
' Too much of nothing,' Pittacus, from Mitylene's strand ;
Athenian Solon this advised, ' Look to the end of life ;'
And Bias from Prienè showed ' Bad men are the most rife ;'
Milesian Thales urged that ' None should e'er a surety be ;'
Few were these words, but, if you look, you'll much in little see."
                                                                                 Collins's Ancient Classics.

**APPENDIX.
^^HE SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WORLD, as reckoned by the Greeks, were The Egyptian Pyramids; The Temple, Walls, and Hanging Gardens of Babylon; The Greek Statue of Jupiter at Olympia ; The Temple of Diana at Ephesus ; The Mausoleum at Halieamassus ; The Pharos at Alexandria; and The Colossus of Rhodes. All but the last three have already been described.
The Mauaolcum was a monument erected by Artemisia, Queen of Garia (b. c. 353), to her deceased husband Mausolus. It was built of the most precious marbles, and decorated in the highest style of Grecian art. Its cost was so immense that the philosopher Anaxagoras on seeing it exclaimed, "How much money is changed into stone! " Not a vestige of it now remains.
Tlie Pharos was a lighthouse built by the first two Ptolemies on the Isle of Pharos. The wrought stone of which it was constructed was adorned with columns, balustrades, etc., of the finest marble. The tower, protected by a sea-wall, stood about four hundred feet high, and its light could be seen over forty miles.
Tlie Colossus of Rhodes was a hollow bronze statue of Apollo, one hundred and five feet high, near the Rhodian harbor. An inner winding staircase led up to the head. It was ov-erthrownby an earthquake (224 B. c). The Delphic oracle having forbade its reerection, it lay in ruins for over nine centuries, when it was sold by the Saracens to a Jew, who, it is said, loaded nine hundred camels with the metal. The Seven Wise Men were variously named even in Greece. The following translation of a Grecian doggerel gives one version: " " I'll tell the names and sayings and the places of their birth Of the Seven gxeat ancient Sages, so renowned on Grecian earth. The Lindian Cleobulussaid, * The man was still the best;* The Spartan Chilo, * Know thyself,' a heaven-born phrase confessed; Corinthian Periander tauglit ' Onr anger to command ;' "Too much of nothing,'IHttacus, from Mitylene's strand; Athenian Solon this advised, * Look to the end of life; ' And Bias from Prien6 showed " Badmon are the most rife; ' Milesian Thalea urged that * None should e'er a surety be; " Few were these words, but, if you look, you'll much in little see." Collinses Ancient CUusiet.

**http://www.forgottenbooks.com/readbook_text/A_Brief_History_of_Ancient_Peoples_v3_1000025458/327

54. Who sculptured the famous Niobe Group T55. What are the "Elgin Marbles"? 56. Who were the "Lost Tribes"?57. A great king married the "Pearl of the East." Who was he?Who was she? Why did he marry her?58. Who were the Perioeki? The Helots? The Spartans? TheDorians? The lonians? The Hellenes?59. What is meant by " taking Egerean counsel " ?60. What was the Amphictyonic Council? The Council of theElders? The Court of Areopagus?61. Name the principal battles of the Persian wars; the Pnnio wars.62. Who engaged in the Messenian wars? 63. What were the Seven Wonders of the World? 64. Name the Seven Wise Men, with their mottoes.65. What Roman emperor amused himself by spearing flies? 66. Who were the "Five Good Emperors" of Rome? 67. Name the most important Egyptian kings. What can you tell about them? 68. Describe the ceremonies of the Magi.69. How many relics found in tombs can you mention? 70. What is the Rosetta stone? The Behistun Inscription?71. Describe the Homa ceremony. 72. What was the Apis? "The Lights"?73. Tell what you can of the Memnonium; the Colosseum; the Ramesseum; the Colossus of Rhodes; the Hanging Gardens of Babylon; the Great Sphinx.74. Who was the greatest builder among the Pharaohs?75. What country forbade its priests to wear woolen undergarments? 76. Compare the dress and ceremonies of an Egyptian priest and a Roman flamen.77. Where was the Parthenon? The Palace of the Caesars? TheErechtheium? The "Temple of the Sphinx"? 78. What people had no sacred books ?79. Who were the greatest borrowers among the ancients?80. What is the difference between hieroglyphics and cuneiform writing? What peoples used tTiem?81. What people used to write on the shoulder-bones of animals? 82. Mention all the writing implements you can remember, and the peoples who used them.
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APA:   (2013). pp. 327-8. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 327-8. Print.
(329)(330)
VI HISTORICAL RECREATIONS.112. What nation excelled in sculptured bas-relief t In brick-enameling f In bronze and marble statuary f In gem-cutting f113. Compare Egyptian and Assyrian art; religion; literature. 114. Describe an Assyrian royal banquet; a Persian banquet of wine.115. What national architecture was distinguished by pyramids and obelisks? By tall, slender pillars and elaborate staircases? 116. What nations built their houses on high platforms?117. Describe the education of a Spartan boy; an Athenian; a Roman.118. How did the Assyrians go to war?119. Who was called the " Third Founder of Rome''?120. How many times in Roman history was the Temple of Janus closed? Ans. Eight.121. What city was entitled "The Eldest Daughter of the Empire "? 122. Who boasted that grass nevei* grew where his horse had trodden?123. What did Europe gain by the battle of Chalons? 124. Describe a Macedonian phalanx.125. Who were the "Tragic Trio" of Greece? The Historical Trio? 126. What people covered the mouth of their dead with gold-leaf? Who provided their dead with money to pay their fare across the river Styx? Who furnished them with dates for refi'eshment in the spiritworld? Tell what you can of the Egyptian Ka,127. Describe the stationery of the Egjrptians; the Assyrians and Babylonians; the Persians; the Greeks and Romans.128. Who made the first discovery of an Assyrian monument?129. What people used second-hand coffins?130. What nation cased the beams of their palaces with bronze?Who overlaid them with silver and gold?131. What modern archaeologist discovered the remains of ancient Troy? Describe Cesnola's discoveries; FUnders Petrie's.132. How did Rameses II. and Asshurbanipal resemble each other? 133. Describe the contents and one of the regulations of Asshur- banipaPs library.134. Who is your favorite Greek? Your favorite Roman?135. What people loaded the roofs of their houses with earth as a protection from sun and rain? Who had roof-gardens? [In Italy and in the East roof-gardens are still common.]136. When and where were bronze and iron used for jewelry? 137. In what country was it considered disreputable for a gentleman to walk the streets without a cane?138. In what country did gentlemen wear cylinders on their wrists?For what did they use them?HISTORICAL RECREATIONS.Vll139. How did the views of the Greeks and the Persians differ in regard to fire and cremation? 140. Describe an Egyptian funeral; a Greek; a Roman.141. Who sowed com over newly-made gravest 142. Describe an Egyptian nobleman's home. 143. Compare ^schylus, Sophocles, and Euripides.144. Who was Aristophanes? Menander? PlautusT Terence!Lucian?145. What people entertained a mummy as a guest at parties? 146. Who were the SargonidsB? Sassanidae? SeleucidsB? Ale-maeonidsB? Heraclidae?147. Name the great men of the age of Pericles; of the Augustan age.148. Describe a Theban dinner-party; a Greek symposium; a Roman banquet.149. How did an Egyptian fight? An Assyrian? A Babylonian?A Persian? A Greek? A Roman?150. Name ten great battles before the time of Christ. 151. Describe a Spartan home; an Athenian; a Roman.152. What Egyptian king changed the course of a river in order to found a city? 153. Describe the Magian rites.154. Tell what you can of a Roman Vestal.155. Who were the Three Graces? Three Fates? Three Hes-perides? Three Harpies? Three Gorgons? Three Furies? 156. Describe the Nine Muses.157. For what was the Pnyx celebrated? The Areopagus?158. In what country was it considered unamiable for a wife to refuse to wear her husband^s clothes?159. What philosopher is said to have lived in a tub? 160. What kind of table-napkins did the Greeks use?161. Who was the "Blind Bard"? The "Poet of the Helots"? The "Lame old Schoolmaster"? The "Lesbian Nightingale"? The "Theban Eagle"? The "Attic Bee"? The "Mantuan Bard"!162. Who was called the ''Light of Mankind"?163. What poets dropped their shield in battle and ran from danger?164. How many Greek poets can you name? Latin poets? 165. What were the "Four Great Schools of Philosophy"?166. A great philosopher, when burlesqued in a famous play, mounted a bench that the audience might compare him with his ridiculous counterpart. Who was he? Who wrote the play? Were they friends?167. In what city was cock-and-quail fighting enjoined by law as an instructive exhibition?

APA:   (2013). pp. 329-30. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 329-30. Print.
(331)(332)
VIU HISTORICAL RECREATIONS.168. What Greek poet likened himself to a porcupine T169. Who was Confucius? Lycurgus? Draco? .^Jsop? Solon? 170. Describe the peculiar tactics that decided the battle of Marathon; Leuctra; ChsBronea; Cannae. 171. What were the Philippics?172. What gi'eat poets were linked with the battle of Salamis? 173. Where, and as a reward for what, was a wreath of olive conferred? Of parsley? Of laurel? Of pine?174. What great orator received a golden crown for his public services?175. What were the Eleusinian mysteries? What great poet is connected with them? Who was accursed for revealing them?176. What was a Greek trilogy?177. Who wrote a history named after the Nine Muses? 178. Who was Eucles? Cleisthenes? Leonidas? Pausanias? 179. Compare the style of Xenophon and of Thucydides. 180. Who was the first authenticated ''reporter"?181. What philosopher was tried for atheism because he believed in one great God?182. Tell what you can of Pythagoras; Socrates; Plato; Aristotle; Zeno.183. WhowasCimon? Pericles? Aristides? Themistocles?184. Who was Mardonius? Xerxes? Miltiades?185. Describe a Babylonian wedding; a Greek wedding; a Roman wedding.186. Describe the Panathensea j the Feast of Dionysus.187. Compare the Babylonian Sacees and the Roman Saturnalia. 188. Who were Hippias and Hipparchus? Who was Pisistratus? 189. Who was Cleopatra? Mark Antony? Brutus? Pompey? 190. What great philosopher was bom the year that Pericles died? 191. What great historian died in the year of the "Retreat of the Ten Thousand"?192. Who formed the ''First Triumvirate?" The Second?193. In what siege did the women braid their long hair into bowstrings ?194. Who were the Seven Sages? 195. How did Hannibal lose an eye?196. On what field did the Macedonian phalanx fight its last battle? 197. What was the characteristic of the first two centuries of the Roman republic ?198. How did the phrase "Romans and Quirites" arise?199. Describe a triumphal entrance into Rome. 200. What were the Laws of the Twelve Tables?20L Tell the story of the "Rape of the Sabines."HISTORICAL EECEEATIONS.202. Who refused a gift of land because he already possessed seven acres T203. How did Hannibal once outwit FabiusT204. Tell the story of the capture of Borne by the Oauls. 205. In what battle were gold rings a part of the spoils!206. In what year did Nineveh fall? Babylon?207. During what battle did an earthquake occur without being noticed by the combatants?208. What province was left to the Bomans by wiU?209. What mathematician was killed in the midst of a problem?210. Who was Pliny the Younger's dearest friend?211. What famous general sat amid the ruins of a great city and quoted Homer?212. What warriors trimmed their hair on the eve of a battle? 213. Distinguish between the different Scipios; the two Catos; the two Plinys.214. What poet was commemorated by the statue of a drunken old 215. What general declared that the greatest joy he had in a victory was the pleasure his success would give to his parents ?216. What emperor boasted that he found his capital of brick, and left it of marble?217. What emperor wore a toga woven by his wife and daughters? 218. Who were Alexander's favorite artists? Who was his tutor?219. What was the Roman Poor Law?220. How many Roman emperors were murdered? How many committed suicide? How many died a natural death? 221. In what country were fat men suspected? 222. What battle ended the Roman republic?223. What great philosopher died the same year with Demosthenes?Which was the elder? 224. Describe "A Day in Rome; " a Roman home.225. Describe the different modes of publishing books in ancient times. Name the royal founders of ancient libraries.226. When was the Era of Martyrs? Of the Thirty Tyrants? 227. What king had the title "Conqueror of Babylon" inscribed upon his signet-ring? 228. Describe a morning in Nineveh.229. Tell something connected with Moomt Olympus; Mount Parnassus; Mount Hyraettus ; Mount Sinai; Mount Pentelicus. 230. How did his Roman citizenship help St. Paul?231. When did elephants win a battle? 232. When did the Grecians fight in Italy? 233. Who were the road-builders of antic^uit^^BOH-36

APA:   (2013). pp. 331-2. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 331-2. Print.
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HISTORICAL RECREATIONS.234. Show how the struggle of each petty Grecian state for autonomy prevented the unity and prosperity of Greece.235. Compare the personal rights of man among the ancients with those that he enjoys among the Christian nations of to-day. 236. Describe the mode of Rome's growth as a nation.237. What was the character of Rome's government over her provinces ?238. Under what emperor did all the provincials acquire Roman citizenship ?239. Explain the expression^ ^'ChsBronea was the coffin, as Marathon was the cradle, of Hellenic liberty." 240. What was the origin of the word politics t Pagan t 241. Who first used the expression, " Delenda est Carthago" t 242. Narrate the circumstances of the death of Archimedes. 243. Describe the three popular assemblies of Rome. 244. How did the Romans procure a model for the ships of their first fleet?245. What hostile general once threw a javelin over the walls of Rome ?246. Who said, ^^ It is easier to turn the sun from its course than Fabricius from the path of honor " ?247. Tell the story of Lucretia ; Virginia ; Horatius Codes; Mycins; Romulus and Remus; Coriolanjs; Cincinnatus; Camillus; Marcus Manlius; Quintus Curtius; Decius; Caius Pontius.248. Name the twelve Caesars.249. For what is the date 146 B. c. noted? 250. Describe the funeral of a Roman emperor.



APA:   (2013). pp. 333-4. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 333-4. Print.
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INDEX
**{I attempted to change the Web sites forum to represent the Original text in My Book on subject/Page proper OR as close as I was able to do, however I discovered that not only are the words in the first line misspelled, i.e. "Note" (see below) I thought to possibly correct however than the actual page numbers i.e. 3rd line down listed as S9 instead of page number 39  is more disturbing.  Therefore I left the entirety unchanged for the review of greater Minds that myself to not only observe but to be made aware of such disguised text.  This is an IMPORTANT detail to I.} 

AND PRONOUNCING VOCABULARY.

"*" The figures refer to the page number.

NOTB. "Diacritical marks are as follows: a, e, I, 6, u, axe long ; cX, ^, i, d, it, shorty hB in dm, mgty in, 6n, Up; d, a, d, gt, as in edre^artn, dsk^aU; Um in full; 8 Mia tSrm; ^ as in tJiere; g like s; ^ likej; ^h like k; $ like z; tft as in thine.
Abram in Canaan, 80; in Egypt) S9.
Ab/dus, temple of, 18.
Academy at Athens, the, 175, 282.
Ac'cad, 45, 46. Acca'dian, the, 45. Achee'an League, the, 157.
Achseans, conquest of, by Dorians, 117. Achaia (ft-ka'ya), province of, 237.kireez) 116, 190. Acropolis, 123, 128, 145, 180-182, 187, 194. Actium (ftk'she-tlniX battle of, 254.
Achilles ("-i,
^'diles, Roman, 271. .SgOspOt'"rol, battle of, 145.
^ne'as, 117, 205. ^ne'id, the, 117, 275. ^6'li-an War, the, J 16. iE-51'ic Colonies, 118. ^'quians, the, 220. .^Ischiues (es'kl-neez), 173.
^schylus (es'kl-msX 127, 165, 168, 192.
uEsop (e'sOp), 178, 174.
Aetius (a-e'shl-tls) at Ch"lons, 268. Lague, 157. ^tolians, the, at Thermopylse, 237.
i"td'li-ane
Africa, 19.
Agamem'nun captures Troy, 116. Ag"th'o-cleg, tymnt of Sicily, 79. Ag3sila'us, King of Sparta, 146. A'gls, King of Sparta, 179. Ag'ora, the Athenian, 182. Agrarian Law, 216.
Agric'ola conquers Britain, 260. Agrigen'tuin, capture of, 227.
Agrip'pa, 214, 298.
Agrippina (ii-grip-prnaV 259.
A'hab, 4a A'haz, 49.
Ahriman (ah'ri-man), Persian god, 96.
Aix (aks), battle of, 242. Al'aric the Goth, 267. Al'ba Lon'ga, 205, 209. Al9"e'us, Greek poet, 164. Al9ibi'a-deg, 141, 143, 144, 175. Alc-maj-5n'idce, the, 123, 124. Alexander the Great, 150-152, 177. Alexander Seve'rus, 262. Alexandria, 151, 154.
Allia, 221. Alphabet^ 77, 113.
Al'tis, the Greek, 181, 186. Chistian Fathers, Am'broge. Seer Amenemhe (ft-men-em'S) III., 39.hOiouil1649. Amphitheater, Flavano Am'unoph III., 17. Anftb'asis, the, 172. An"c'reon, 164. Anax"g'oras, 167, 174. Anaximan'der, 174. Androni'cus, Livius, 278. Ant"l'cidas, Peace of, 146. An'ti-6"h, 155, 237.
Aniplctyn'c Cnc, 1, 1i (Closseum), 284.
Autro-"hus the Great, 234, 287.
Antip'ater, 150. Antls'theneg, 177, 194. An'tonincs, age of the, 261. Antom'nus, Marcus, 261. Antoninus, Pius, 261. An'tony, Mark, 251-254. Apei'les, 155, 183.i II 80. Aphrodi'te, 184. Apis, 3L
Ape p., Aporio (Apollon), 184.
Apollodo'rus, Greek painter, 182. Apullo'nius, Greek poet, 155. Ap'pian Way, the, 283. Ap'pius Claudius, 217, 288. Aqueducts of Rome, 282. Arbe'la, battle of, 15L
Arch of Constantine, 284; of Severus, 284 ; of Titus, 284. Archida'mus, 140^ 141. Ar"hiro"hus, 168.
Archimedes (ftr-kl-me'deez), 155, 284.
Architecture. See Art. Ar'"hons, Athenian, 121. A-re-Op'agns, court of, 122, 194. A'reg (Mars), god of war, 184, 192.dn,15 Argonautic Expeitio 1.
Ar'g58, 117, 146. Aria or Iran, la Ariad'ue, 185. A'rianigm, 265, 266. AristI'deg, 128, 129, 182, 186. Aristode'mus, 198. AristOph'aneg, 155, 169, 175, 109. Aristotle, 150, 176, 177, 194.
A'rius, 265. Armiuius, 256.
Armor. See Military customs.
Ars"'9id", the, 156.
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APA:   (2013). pp. 337-8. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 337-8. Print.
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Xll INDEX.Art, Assyrian and Babylonian, 65, 71, 72, 113, 413 ; CUaldeaii, G4, 65, 71 ; Cliinese, 110; Egyptian, 26, 44; Greek, 137, 145, 154, 158, 180, 193, 194, 201; Hebrew, 85; Hindoo, 105 ; PerAiau, 96, 104 ; Phooiii cian, 77; Roman, 281, 285, 305, 310. Artaxerxes (ar-taks-erks eezX 135, 145.Artaxerxei (BabeganX 156. Ar'teiuis, 184, 189, 194.Arts and Inventions, Assyrian and Babylonian, 48, 59, 71, 72; Chaldean, 64; Chinese, 111; Egyptian, 28, 44; Greek, 188; Hebrew, 85; Hindoo, 105; Persian, 97, 104; Phoenician, 77; Roman, 282, 310.Ar'yan race, lO-LS, 51, 88, 80, 105, 114, 204. ^as, 205.Asca'nius, son ofne Aspa'sia, 167.Assemblies, Congregation of Israel, 86;^5Greek, 116, 194; Roman, 208, 21 21 (see Comitia).As'shur, Assyrian god, 62; emblem of, 98. Asshurbftn'ipal, 49, 54, 67, 69, 70. Asshur-e-med'i-lin (SaracusX 47, 60, 55.Asshiir-lzir pal, 48. Assyria, 17, 46-70, 88, 89. Astarte (Ash'ta-rOth), 79. Astrologers, 52, 56, 288, 290. Asty'ageg, 88. Athe na, 180, 181, 184, 187, 194.Athenian art, 123, 181-183; constitution (of Solon), 122; democracy, 119, 124, 139, 159; education, 178; homes, 195; kings, 121; literature, 123, 161-172; Panath enaic procession, 187 ; r -spect for Pericles, 140, 141; schools closed, 157; schools of philosophy, 175-177 ; s ;nate, 123 ; snpremacy, 134; symposia, 197 199; theaters, 170, 187-189; tyrants, 123. Athenians, the, 134, 137, 138, 159, 170, 179, 194, 197, 201.Athens, 119, 121-140, 144, 146, 157, 158, 194.At'talus, 237. Attic wit, 199.At'tica, 121, 124, 143, 176. At'tila, 267, 268. Augurs, Roman, 205, 208, 251, 293. AuQfustan age, the, 256, 310. AugQs'tulus ROm'ulus, 269. Augustus Caesar, 252-258, 296, 298.Aure'Iian, 26.S.Arentine Hill, 205, 208, 209, 214, 217.Ba al, 78.Ba ilb;^c (bal-bek'), 75, 281. Babel, Tower of, 55. Babylon, 46, 50, 51, 58, 89.Babylonian art, 55; curious customs, 63 ; Chaerone'a, battle of, 149.empire, 43, 46, 50; literature, 54, 55, 71 ; reli;xion, 61; scene, 63; writing, 52.Bac'fthus (Diony'sus), 185, 187.Bac'tria, 10, 93. Basil'icas, Roman, 281. Behls'tun Inscription, 53, 90.Belsh"z'zar, 51.Beni Hassan, tombs of, 40.Bero'sus, 46.Bethho'ron, Joshua at, 82.Bias. See Seven Sages. Bible, the, 85, 154, 226.BoB-d'ttan League, 139, 147. Book of the Dead, Egyptian, 24. No a 55 Brahma and the Brahmans, 105-107. Bren'nus, Gallic leader, 156.Borsip'pa, Temple ofebt,.Britain, 249.British Empire, 687 ; mnseam, 62, 66, 60^ 181.Brutium, 203, 233. Brutus, L. Junius, 211, 212. Brutus, M. Junius, 251-268.Bnbaa'tis, 26.Buddha (bood'da), 107, 111.Burial customs, 82-35, 43, 63, 66, 71, 99,104, 190, 191, 294, 807. Byzan'tine Empire, the, 266, 260. Caesar, Caius (ka'yus). See Caligula, Csesar, Julius, 248-262, 280, 298, 302.Cairo (ki'roX 21.Calendar, 155, 222, 250, 251. Calends, Ides, and Nones, 251. .Calig'ula, 259, 303. Calllm'a"hus, 181. Callfo-pe. See Muses. Calpur'nia, 251.Calydo'nian Boar, hunt of the, 116. Camby'seg, King of Persia, 15, 90.CamU'lus, 221-223.Campus Mar' tins, 222, 299, 301, 808.Can nee, battle of, 232. Canule'ian Decree, 218.Capitoline Hill, 206, 208, 222, 296, 807; museum, 183. Capua, 203, 238.Caracal'la, or Caracallus, 262, 286. Carchemish (kj^r'kee-mish), b7. Carthage, 73, 76, 227-23.% 244, 250, 269. Carthagin'ians, the, 133, 227-2:^5. Cassius (k"sh'e-usX Caius Lungi'nus^ 251253.Cassius, Spurius, 216.Castes, Chaldean, 52; Hindoo, 106. Castor and Pollux, 213, 296. Catili tie's Conspiracy, 247, 275. Cato the Censor, 236, 274, 289. Cato the Stoic, 248, 25a Cauca'sian race, the, 10. Caudine Forks, battle of, 228.Ce'crops, 121. Celts, the, 12.Censors, Roman, 218, 266, 271. See Colo,Centuries. See AxsevnUies. ('erami'cus, the, 140, 177. Cer'berus, 184. Ce're". See Demettir, Cesno'la, Luigi Pahna di, 77, 87.Chalde'a. See Babylon. Ch"lons rshft-lon'X battle of, 268. Chompoliion (sham-pore-onX Francois 22.Che Hwang-te, 109. Cheops (ke'ops), 16, 36, 37. Chilo (ki'loX See Seven Sages.China, 109-112. Chios (ki'5sX 139. Chivalry, 410-412, 439. "horagic Monument, 181, 194.T, Greek, 188.Choragus
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APA:   (2013). pp. 335-6. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 335-6. Print.
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M (ek'wI-teaiX 21^ a Etillupin cuiiqaered by Egypt, 17 EtriU'iani, Ou, BU, 201, m 211.Eu'uMft 1'7.Eolcr'ps. Hee Mutet. ""lu'uus. la EinluB Dt the Jem, 32.h ba rihil (U'lii-I). te, ra'blus, M.. Roinau dictal'ds, 226.i^nbraSAmhiv lu Athene, N";(n-.wni-Ji the. S2, 39, 182, 168, IB I. 30, S8, e^ 63, Oi, IIS. 15"^ IS 1, iXi, wo, SOT.HViniin, Bumaii, 2IK1. 29S, 299 ; luonumenU Huniea and home llle, Athenian.HS 1 in, 2jl,aS4: u"-4"f, 239, 281, 3"Xt 3a" fuviiiiiiu, Lak". 282. rulTiH, wile I'f Mark Antony, 253.h IHS.ITurlaa. I".Oa'dCgCCHilit), 73Galleys, (Iruek ar Oalliu, Rdtnaii E2S.", 3h OenitliiB K^iaii *, te, 220, 232, 360, W4, """'"'^" " Jfln-Bli kin), 10^ MX 2. Qermwi mlKTutioiis, 266-269.'i, 2.OTiigcnu ijcii ser Ik69aemianuiii50atieb (gffte\ 16, le, 3e.]dltuia] gainer "~ -8 nS T, id, xizt. Ooniiiiii,e Ooths, (be, 262, Se% 266.'ld ths, "Li 24 OrsBcuaiwB,1 Graco, (e te.SAl', war, 246.a"a4 GOaaa, 2, U,,id Hpe, C*[ie u, IB th, IIK.OoooGrace,l ClU.1.llntr.flll",ilh, 'nriO 2".bbrfi I. OnincnB bn-'" '"ylliipuB (jl-lipiis), 8i"rtBii general, 1'U 181.Ill, See AtlientanA Sparta.BV,iti, 18Bamitrlc race, 10. iS. Huinibal, 230-2XB, 297, Hai'dni'bal, 233, 234.Hebrews, (h:, 18. 80-81.tam6. Helen, wB oe Hel'lHituid the HclWneB,Beelor, son o t^, 11itf Mnelaui, lia. 114. lis, IIT.hSLHellMpont, Alewridcr ci-usaeB te, I He'luts, Spartan, 119, 136, IMV 161.ht. 18.^epicaue4HercuWneuiii dettroyed, a He'ro, oreek tnatbeniHtlclan. lu. HeiOd'otua. IS, 110, 167, 171, 182.'l)" He"l"jd(heetT.i". W,,Kl,,pChaldean, 68: ^ypau, 8, 40 " BonOiiiis, Bonian Emperor, 207. Horace, Beinari pi*t, 2Tt^ 310. a, EgyptlBn pid, 3^ 31, HjBla3pea,DjriBB, S3.du. Ilia., tEpli,-lhe Fcaimj, IW, 13a India, 105-108, 16a.Eopean. See Aryan. UiBuripUona. lanious, 1^ 32, IS, 00, it9. Inatltutee of Tlibnu and flBUtsnia, 108.Illu. Hiier'e, 116, 161, 182.lbegjli'i 26 InimorlaB, te Indn-iittpBua, battle u^ liiBrael, kingdom ol III, I.INDEX.Joseph, 80. Joshua, 82. Jove. See Zeus. Judah, kingdom of, 84. Judea, 80-86. Judges, the, 82. Jugur'tha, 242-244. Julian, the Apostate, 265. Juno. See Hera. Jupiter. See Zetis. Ju' venal, 278.Ka, the Egyptian, 24, 38. Kar'n"k, Great Temple of, 9, 17, 26. Et, Khu-en-A'ten, King ofgyp 17.Khu'fu. See Cheops. Kshatriyas (ksh"'tre-y"sX 105. Labyrinth, Egyptian, 17, 89, 65. Lacedse'mon, 119, 132, 146. Laconia, 121, 158, 16a La're" and Pena'teg, 289, 310. Latin League, 205, 213, 216, 224.Latium, 206.Lay'ard, Austen Henry, 55. Leo L, Pope, saves Rome, 269. Leon'idas at Thermupylse, 129. Leonidas of Tarentum, 171.Lep'idus, 253. Leuc'tra, battle of, 147.Libraries, 18, 45, 54, 55, 71, 106, 154, 156, 157, 162, 177, 178, 274, 275, 278-280, 297, 304.Licin'ian Rogation, 219.Linnse'us, 55. Livy, 277, 310. Lo'crians, the, 149. *Long Walls, the, 138, 140, 145, 146, 194. Lost Tribes of Israel, the, 84.Lotus flower, 62. Lucil'ius, 274. Lucius Tarquin'ius, 209.Lucretia, 211. Lucul'lus, 246. Lux'or, 26. Lyce'um, 157, 194, 282. Lycur'gus, 120. Lydia, 89, 125. Lysau'der, 145. Lysim'achus, 163. Lysip'pus, 174, 183. Macedonia, 46, 148, 157, 236. Majce'nas, 275, 277. Ma'^i, ma'gianigm, 97, 99. Magna Grsecia, 118. Magnesia, battle of, 237.Ma'go, 232. Magyars, the, 374.Mamertine Prison, 208, 242, 259, 307.Mftn'etho, 15, 155. Maii'lius, Marcus, 222. Mantine'a, 148. Man'tua, 550. Mar'athon, battle of, 126. Marcius, Ancus, 208. Marcius, Cains (CoriolanusX 219.Marco Polo, 109. Marcus Anre'lius, 261. Mardo'nius, 126, 133. Mariette (ma-re-6t), 27. Ma'rius Ca'ius, 242, 243, 244, 248.Marriage customs, 68, 189, 292.Mars. See Ares, Marseilles (mftr-salzX 118.f3. Massila (Marseilles), 118. Maxim'ian, Roman Emperor, 268.Martyrs, era o, 26Max'imus Fa'bius, 228. Medea, 169, 275.di 88. Meg'acle?, 123. Megalop'olis, 147. Melea'ger, 116. Melpom'e-ne. See Mtues. Mem'non, the vocal, 14, 17. Memno'nium, the, 26.Me'a,Memphis, 15, 16, 27, 30, 31, 89, 40, 43, 90.Menan'der, 170. Meuela'us, 116. Me'ne$, 15. Mercury. See Hermes. Mesopota'mia, 17, 45. Messa'na, capture of, 227. Messe'nia, 121, 147. Messenian wars, 121, 136, 163. Metau'rus, battle of, 234. Met'tius Cur'tius, 206. Migrations, Era of Great, 266.Mll'an, 264. Mile'tus, 117.Military customs, 21, 60, 69, 101-108, 126, 149, 191, 225, 271, 307, 309; roads, Roman, 282. Minep'tah, 17, 82. Minei-'va. See Alliens. Minu'cius, 221.Mithrida'te^ the Great, 243, 246, 247. Mithridat'ic wars. 24?, 246. Mnemosyne (n3-mds'e-neeX 185. Mceris (me'ris), Lake, 17, 32, 39.Moloeh, 78, 79. Mons Sacer, 214, 217. Monuments. See Art. Mortgage-pillars, Greek, 123.Moses, 80, 82, 86. Mount Ath'os, 126.Mount Etna (Vulcan's Forge), 184. Mount Vesuvius, battle of, 223. Mounts Ossa and Pelion, 113. Mummies, 32, 33, 34, 35, 42. Mum'mius takes Gorinth, 236. Mun'da, battle of, 250. Muses, the, 164, 171, 185, 195.Museums, Alexandrian, 154; British (London), 52, 56, 60, 181 ; Capitoline (Rome)^ 183; Gizeh, 18; Louvre (Paris), 55;^3; Vati-Turin, 41 ; Uflftzi (Florence 18 can (RomeX 181. Myc'ft-le, battle of, 134. Nabona'dius, 51. Nabonas'sar, era of, 46. Nabopolas'sar, 50, 70. NfiBvius, 273.Nebuchadnez'zar, 50, 84.Ne'cho, 19. Ne'mean games, 186. Neo-Platoniam, 177. Neptune. See Poseidon. Nero, 259, 27S, 305. Ner'va, ^"V.



APA:   (2013). pp. 337-8. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 337-8. Print.
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XVI INDEX.Nice (nees), or Nl^'s (in 4sia Minor), Phar'na^, 240i Phidias, Greek sculptor, 137, 181, 188, 285.Ni'fias, Greek painter. 183. Niciafl, Greek general, 143. Nile Valley, the, 13, 15. Nimrouil, 4"" 55, 59. Nineveh, 47, 50, 58. Nirvana (neer-vi'nft), 107. Nu'ma, Ponipil'iiis, 207. Nunian'tio, siege ot^ 238. Nu'niitor, 205. Octa'via, 254.Octavius. See Augtutui CcBsar, OUoa'9er, Patrician of Italy, 260. Odyssey, the, 117, 162. (Edipus Trilogy, the, 167.lh 117, 120, 146.Oigarcy, Olym'pia, 115.Olympian games, 186; gods, 183. Omens, 185, 189, 196, 251.O'phir, 74.Oppert (""p'6rt), M., 53. Oracles, 167, 185. Or'niazil, 79, 93, 98. Osiri-s, 24, 31, 34, 42, 154. OB'tia, harbor of, 282, 284. Ostracism, 124, 129. Pacto'lus, the river, 89.Palatine Hill, 205, 206, 274, 281, 297, 802. Palestine, 46, 50, 82, 83, 153, 259. See JertLSilem.l"alniyra, 75, 281. Panatheiiffi'a, thf, 187. Pansa, house of, 304, 306. Pantheism, 106. Pantheon, 298. Papy'nis, 23. Parchment, 23, 156. Pariahs, Hindoo, 106. Paris, son of Prianj, 116. Parnas'sus, Mount, 185. Par'thenon, the, 180. Par'thia, 156, 249, 262, 309.Pasar'^adse, 96. Patricians, Roman, 213. Patro'cles 77. Paul'lus, Soman general, 235, 286.Pausa'nias, 133-135. Pau'sias, Greek painter, 188. Pedagogues, 178, 194, 197, 280. Pelas'jjians, the, 114. Pelop'idas, 147.Peloponnesian war, 139-145. Peloponnesus, 117, 12L Pena'teg. See Lares. Penelope, 117. Per'gamus, 23, 156, 237. Pfirlan'der. See Seven Sages.Per'Iclgg, 136, 140; events of age of, 185, Qninlus Cnrtius, 223.137, 200. PerioB'ki, 119, 160. Peripatetics, tlie, 176. Persep'olis. 94, 151. Per'seuB 236 *Persian Empire, 46" 88-104; wars, 125134.Pe'trie, Flinders, Euyptologlst, 39, 168.Phalanx, Macedonian, 149.FharaobB, the. Ste Egypt.Philip IL of Macedon, 148-15aPhilip in., 286. Philip'pi, battle of, 25a Philippics of Demosthenes, 149, 173, 202.Philis'tines, 82.Philosophy and philosophers, 26^ 166, 157, 175, 201, 274, 278. Phr"cian8, tlie, 149.Plioenicia, 78-79; Greeks in, isaPhtahho'tep, 25. Pilate, Pontius, 259. Pin'dar, Greek poet, 161, 164.Pirates, 246. Pisis'tratus, 123, 186. Pit'tacus. See Seven Scigea, Platae'a, 127, 138, 141, 143. Plato, 160, 168, 175, 199. Plau'tns, 274.Plel"e'iau8, definition of, 213. Pliny the Elder, 277. Pliny the Younger, 277. Plutarch, 177. Pluto. See Hades. Pnyx, the, 140, 194.Politii.-s, derivation of name, 117.Pol'ycatp, 2(W.Polyhymnia. See Muses, Pompeii (pOni-pa yee), "60, 286, 300, 302.Ponipey the rjreat, 245-249. Pontifex Maximns, 283. Pontiflces (J'ontiffs), College of, 289.Pontius, Caius, 223. Pontus, kingdom of, 156.Popes, power of the. Sec Papal Power, Porseniia besieges Rome, 212. Pt)rtia, wife of Brutus, 253. Posei'don, prod of the sea, 184.Postu'niius, 224. Praxit'eleg, 183, 305. Priam, Kinjt of Troy, 116. Pris'cus, Tarqnin'ius, 208.Pro'bus. 2(53.Proi^on'tis (Sea of Marmora), 118w Propylaj'n, 182.Protojjj'eneg, Greek painter, 183.Psamniet'i"hn8, 18. Ptol'eniies, the, 153-155, 192. Punic wars, 227, 280, 235.Punishments, 52, 60, 86, 88, 91, 92, 101, 191, 242, 245, 259, 260, 280, 286. Pydna, battle of, 286.^us (pli-'us), 224. Pythng'oras, 174. Pythian games. 186. Quakers. See Friends.IrhQuirinal Hil', 208, 298. Quiri'teg, 208. Races, hislori*-, 10, 13.Rameseg II., King of Egypt, 18, 80.Ramesse'uni, the, 26. Ram'neg, 209. Rawlinson, Sir Henry, 53. Regil'Ius, Lake, battle of, 213.Beg'ulus. 229. Remus, 205.INDEX.XVURepublic, Athenian, 124; Greek cities, 118; Hebrew, 86; Komftn, 218, 21^, 223, 308, 309.Rhapsodists, tlie Greek, 161. RigVeda, the Hindoo, 106.Ritual, tlie Egyptian. See Boi^ of the Dexd.Roadd, Roman, 226, 2S2.Roman Empire, 46, 255, 257, 261, 269.Rome, 205-312. Romulus, 205. Rosetta stone, 22.Roxan'a ('* Pearl of the East' ), 152.Sabines, the, 206, 209.Sacred Band, 147; wars, Grecian, 149.Sacrifices, human, 79. Sagun'tum, capture of, 230.St. Paul, 260. St Peter, 260. Sal'amis, battle of, 132. Sal' lust, 275, 310. Sama'ria, 49, 84. Sammur'amit, 48. Saiuson, 82. Samuel, 83.Sanskrit literature, 106. Sappho (saf fo), 164. Sar'acus, 47, 50. Sardanapa lus I., 48. Sanlanapalus II., 49. Sardinia, 73. Sar'dis, 89, 125.S.ii-'gon, and tlie Sai-gon'idse, 46, 49.Sassaii'idae, 93, 156. Si traps of Persia, 91. Sat-ur-na'lia, 239, 290, 295.Saul, 83.Scarahse'i, Egyptian, 30, 33, 41. Scenes in real life, 35, 63, 192, 296. Schliemann (shlee'man), 162. School, name derived, 179. Scienc e, 28, 93, 111, 113, 173. Scipio Africanus Major, 234, 235. Scipio AfricanuB Minor, 235, 238. Scipio Asiaticus, 235, 237. S 6 pas, 183, 305.Seleucidee (se-lu'si-deeX the, 156, 237.Seleu'ciis, 155. Senilr'amis, 49. Semit'ic race, 10. Sempro'nius, 231. Seneca, 278, 305, 810. Senn""h'erlb, 49, 57, 67. Senti'num, battle of, 224. Sep'tuagint, 154. Serto'rius, 245. Sej-'vius Tul'lius, 208. Sesorta'sens, the, 17. Sesds'trls, 18. Se'ti (Minep'tah), 17. Sjven Sages, 173, appendix i.' Seven Wonders of the World, appendix L Thal'eg. See Seven Sages.Seve'rus, Alexander, 262. Severus, Septim'ius, 262, 282, 284.Sextil'ius, 244.Sex'tus, Tarquin'ius, 211. Sh^lmane'ger II., 48. Shalraaneser IV., 49. Shepherd kings, the, 17.Ships and boats, 38, 102, 227, 258.Slb'ylllne books, 209. Sicily, 73, 118, 133.d 73 78. Silk, 105.Si'on,,SintOn'ideg, 168.dlavry, 18, 36, 37, 49, 60, 6S, 80, 86, 119, 160, 161, 179, 196" 197-199, 214, 229, 239, 267, 274, 275, 280, 286, 290^ 292, 295, 298, 300, 301, 303, 306.Slaves an se Slavs, the, 12, 13. Smerdis, son of Cyrus, 91. Smerdis the False, 90, 91. SOc'iateg, 159,170, 172, 174, 197, 199.Solomon, 83.Solon, 89, 122, 123, 160, 190. See Seven Sages. soph ists, the, 175. S5ph'ocleg, 166, 166, 167. Sosig'eneg revises calendar, 166.Spain, 238.Sparta, 117, 119, 126, 139, 160, 192.Spar'tacus, 246.Spartans, 119. 129, 139, 141, 143, 160, 193.Spu'rius Mse'Iius, 219.Statues, famous : ^sop, 174 ; Anacreon, 164; Athena Polias, 194; Athena Pro machus, 194; Bel, Beltis, and Isht ai-, 69 ; Csesar, 260; Faun of Praxiteles, 183; Jupiter, the Capitoline, 250, 307 ; Mero non, 14, 17 ; Niobe gioup, 183; Pallas Athena, 181 ; Pompey, 252 ; Raiuese^, 26; Romulus and Remus, 205; Seven Sages, the, 174 ; Shnfra, 37 ; Slieikhel Beled, 27; Venus of Cnidus, 181, 183 ; Zeus, 181. Stil'ieho, 267. Stoics, the, 177. Stra'bo, 155.Sudra (soo'di-A), the Hindoo, 106.Sulla, 242-245. Sympo'sium, 198, 199.Syr'acuse, 118, 143, 144, 227, 238, 284.Syria, 46, 49, 50. Syrian war (Rome), 237.Tac'itus, 277. Tao-igm, IILTaren'tum, attack on, 224.f6. Tarpe'ian Rock, 206, 223. Tarquin, 208-213. Tarquinii(quin'i-i), 212. Tar'shish, 74.Tarpe'ia, treachery o, 20Tarsus, Cleopatra at, 268. Tartai-8, the, 109.Templars. See Knighta HospitaUers and Templars.Ten Thousand, retreat of the, 146.Ter'ence, 274.Terpsieh'o-re. See Muses.Tertul'lian, 264.Teutons, 12, 13; defeated by Marius, 242.Thap'sus, battle of, 260.Theaters, 170, 187-189, 284, 298, 836, 472. Thebes (theebz), Egypt, 16, 17; Greece, 147, 149, 161.Theniis'tocleg, 128, 129, 132, 136" 189.TheOd'oric, 268, 318.



APA:   (2013). pp. 339-40. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 339-40. Print.
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XVIU INDEX.Ther'mn, Roman, 285. Thermopylae, 129, 237. The'se-us, 116. Thes'pls, 165.Thothmea (tot'meez) I., of Egypt, 17.Thothmea in., 17.Thrace, Persians defeated at, 126. Thucydides (thu-sId'I-detzX 172. Ti'ber, the, 204, 205, 212, 250, 283.Tiberius, 256, 800. Tl'bur (Tivoli), 281. TidTlathiniu, 47. TiflTlftth-Pile'sei I.,47. Tiglath-Pileser IIL, 49. Tigranes (ti-gra'neezX 246. Tigris-Euphrates basin, 13, 45. Titus, Roman Emperor, 85, 260, 285. Ti-a'jun, Roman Emperor, 261, 292. Transmigratioit of souls, 24, 106, 174. Trasime'nus, battle of, 232. Tre'bia, l)attle of, 231. Tribunes, 214, 217, 218, 256. Trilogy, definition of, 165. Tri'o, historical, 171; tragic, 165.Tri'reme 192.Trium'virate, First, 248; Second, 252.Trojan war, 116. Troy, 115, 116, 162. Tul'lus flostil'ius, 207. Turanian peoples, 10, 46, 109. Twelve Tables, Laws of the, 217. Tyrants, 123, i;", 145, 170, 262.Tyre, 50, 73, 151. Tyrian dyes, 78.Tyrtwus (tir-teo'usX Greek poet, 163. Ulm (oolm), battle of, 562.Ul'philas, 266.Ulys'seg^ 117.ti, Clleges, and Schools: Chinese, 111; Egyptian, 26, 44; Greek, 137, 155, 157, 163, 178; Hebrew, 86; Roman, Universieso 278, 275, 276, 280, 300.Urft'nla, miue of astronomy, 18S. Uruch, the earliest Chaldean king, 64.U'tica founded, 78. Vaisya, the Hindoo, 106. Ya'lens, defeat o^ 266. Valerian Decree, 218. Vandals, 260. Var'ro, 232.Va'rus, massacre of, 26" Vedas (va'd""X the, 106. Ve-1-en'tine war, 218. Veil (ve'yi), 212, 218, 221.d th Hindoo, 98.Vendiad,e Venice, 269. Venus. See Aphrodite, Vercel'lsD (ver-chei'lee), battle of, 242.Ve8pa'"ian, 260, 294. Vesta, 310. See Heatia. Vestal virgins, 280. Vesu'vius, battle of, 228. Viminal Hill, 29a Virgil, 275. 310. Virginia, Roman maiden, 217.Vishnu, 106, 108. Vulcan. See Hep?uegtu8. Vullush IIL, 48. WorldEmpires, the, 46.Writing mateiials, 28, 43, 44, 62-54^ 71, 92, 104, 177, 279, 280, 805. Xanthip'pus, Spartan general, 220. Xantippe (xan-tip'pe), 197. Xenocrates (ze-nOk'ra-teez), 157. Xenophon (zSn'o-fon), 47, 172. Xerxes (z6rks'eez), 129, 130, 132; 138.Za'ma, battle of, 234. Zend-Avesta, 93. * Ze'no, 157, 177. Zeno'bia, 263.Zeus (zus), 166, 180, 181, 184, 186, 186, 187, 189, 196. Zeiixis (zuks'isX 182. Zoreas'ter, 08.



APA:   (2013). pp. 341-2. A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners (Vol. 3). London: Forgotten Books. (Original work published 1881)
MLA:   A Brief History of Ancient Peoples: With an Account of Their Monuments, Literature, and Manners. Vol. 3. 1881. Reprint. London: Forgotten Books, 2013. 341-2. Print.


**Note to Self:                                                                                                                                         
fortunately ,I found the total of questions on-line so I have cut&pasted for convenience. (sum: 250) 
    


*P R E F A C E

THE plan of Barnes Brief History Series has been thoroughly tested in the books already issued, and their extended us and approval are evidence of its general ex-cellence.  In this work the political history, which occu-pies most if not all of the ordinary school-text, is condensed to the salient and essential facts, in order to give room for some account of the literature, religion, architecture, char-acter, and habits of the different nations.  Surely, it is as important to know something about Plato as all about Cæsar ; to learn how the ancients wrote their books as how they fought their battles ; and to study the virtues of the old Germans and the dawn of our own customs in English home-life, as to trace the petty squabbles of Alexander's successors or the intricacies of the Wars of the Roses.
     The general divisions on "Civilization" and "Manners and Customs" were prepared by MRS. J. DORMAN STEELE.
     The chapters on "Manners and Customs" and "Scenes in Real Life" represent the people of history as men and women subject to the same wants, hopes, and fears as ourselves, and so bring the distant past near to us.  The "Scenes," which are intended only for reading, are the result of a careful study of the monuments in foreign museums, of the ruins themselves, and of the latest authorities on the do-mestic life of the peoples of other lands and times.  Though intentionally written in a semi-romantic style, they are accurate pictures of what might have occurred, and some of them are simple transcriptions of the details sculptured in Assyrian alabaster, or painted on Egyptian walls.
     It should be borne in mind that the extracts here made from "The Sacred Books of the East" are not comprehen-sive specimens of their style and teachings, but only gems selected from a mass of matter, much of which is absurd, meaningless, and even revolting.  It has not seemed best to cumber a book like this with selections conveying no moral lesson.
     The numerous cross-references, the abundant dates in parentheses, the blackboard analyses, the pronunciation of the names in the index, the genealogical tables, the choice reading references at the close of each general subject, and the novel "Historical Recreations" in the appendix, will be of service to both teacher and pupil.  An acknowledgment of indebtedness in the preparation of this history is hereby made to the works named in the reading references.
          It is hoped that a large class of persons who desire to know something about the progress of historic discoveries resulting from recent archæological excavations, but who have no leisure to read the ponderous volumes of Brugsch, Layard, Grote, Mommsen, Rawlinson, Ihne, Lanfrey, Froude, Martin, and others, will find this little book just what they need.

______________________________________________________________________________

BARNES ONE-TERM SERIES
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*A BRIEF HISTORY

OF 

ANCIENT PEOPLES


WITH SOME ACCOUNT OF THEIR MONUMENTS, INSTITUTIONS,
ARTS, MANNERS AND CUSTOMS



BY 

JOEL DORMAN STEELE, PH.D., F.G.S.

AND

ESTER BAKER STEELE,  LIT.D







NEW YORK     :     CINCINNATI     :     CHICAGO

AMERICAN    BOOK    COMPANY

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Copyright, 1881, by A. S. Barnes & Co.
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